In logistics, two common shipping methods are Less-than-Truckload (LTL) and Truckload (TL), also known as Full Truckload (FTL). The primary difference between these two lies in the size of the shipment and how the truck space is utilized.
Less-than-Truckload (LTL) shipping is ideal for smaller shipments that do not fill an entire truck. These shipments typically weigh between 150 and 15,000 pounds and involve fewer than six pallets. LTL allows multiple customers to share the same truck, making it cost-effective for smaller shipments. However, this method involves multiple stops along the route, which can increase transit times and handling risks. LTL is suitable for businesses with irregular or smaller shipments, as it offers flexibility and cost savings by only paying for the space used.
On the other hand, Truckload (TL) or Full Truckload (FTL) shipping involves reserving the entire truck for a single shipment. This method is best for large shipments weighing over 15,000 pounds, often requiring up to 26 pallets. TL shipments are typically faster since they travel directly from the origin to the destination without intermediate stops, reducing handling risks and transit times. This makes TL ideal for time-sensitive or high-value goods that require exclusive use of the truck and more control over shipping conditions.
In summary, LTL is a cost-effective option for smaller, less frequent shipments, while TL is better suited for larger, time-sensitive shipments that require direct delivery and more control over the shipping process.